Flood insurance in Virginia

Flood insurance policies, average premiums, flood zones and claims history for Virginia, county by county, from official FEMA records.

Policies as of 5 September 2026Source: FEMA OpenFEMA
Active flood policies
89,785
NFIP policies in force
Average yearly premium
$868
$402 below the US average
Claims paid since 1978
$771.8M
across 50,609 claims
Policies in high-risk zones
57%
zones A and V, where known

Flood claims paid per year

NFIP claims paid in Virginia, 2000–2026

The three costliest years. The worst was 2003, with $236.2 million paid on 11,938 claims.

Insured buildings by flood zone

Zone V / VE2%
Coastal high-hazard areas with wave action. Flood insurance is required with a federally backed mortgage.
Zone A / AE55%
High-risk areas with a 1% chance of flooding each year. Insurance is required with a federally backed mortgage.
Zone X, B, C43%
Moderate to low risk. Insurance is optional, and policies are usually much cheaper.

Zone not reported for 33% of policies; shares are of policies with a known zone.

Costliest flood events

Named events by NFIP claims paid in Virginia

EventYearClaimsPaid
Hurricane Isabel200311,108$225.4 million
November 2009 Nor'easter20096,286$103.0 million
Hurricane Matthew20162,299$72.1 million
Flooding19851,557$37.7 million
Hurricane Irene20112,658$33.4 million

Flood insurance by county

Counties in Virginia with detailed pages, by number of policies. 87 smaller counties are included in the state totals.

CountyPoliciesAvg premiumClaims since 1978Paid
Virginia Beach city20,049$7206,260$103.8 million
Norfolk city11,042$7376,019$69.1 million
Hampton city9,172$7615,774$73.7 million
Chesapeake city7,340$6392,634$27.3 million
Fairfax County5,191$7481,488$16.5 million
Portsmouth city3,687$5861,748$20.0 million
Poquoson city3,015$1,0944,290$72.9 million
Accomack County2,896$9501,114$12.6 million
York County2,571$1,1731,569$34.0 million
Alexandria city1,596$1,418404$7.2 million
Newport News city1,523$5461,065$23.9 million
Arlington County1,395$694215$1.9 million
Gloucester County1,369$9401,378$30.9 million
Mathews County1,157$1,1791,162$20.5 million
Henrico County1,083$689357$4.2 million
Prince William County1,057$869485$5.8 million
James City County863$655370$6.4 million
Suffolk city825$470234$5.2 million
Chesterfield County759$1,043268$3.6 million
Fairfax city716$1,35753$940 thousand
Loudoun County587$745168$2.0 million
Richmond city559$1,043547$11.8 million
Northumberland County533$1,104385$6.9 million
Roanoke city363$2,2641,184$20.2 million
Roanoke County316$1,537583$6.6 million
Salem city221$2,560812$18.9 million

Common questions

How much does flood insurance cost in Virginia?

The average NFIP flood insurance policy in Virginia costs about $868 a year. Your own premium depends on your building's flood risk, elevation and the coverage you choose.

How many homes have flood insurance in Virginia?

There are about 89,785 National Flood Insurance Program policies in force in Virginia, according to FEMA's latest policy data. Private flood policies are not included.

How often does Virginia flood?

Since 1978, NFIP policyholders in Virginia have filed 50,609 flood claims, with $771.8 million paid out. 3,123 of those claims were in the last 10 years.

Does homeowners insurance cover flooding?

No. Standard homeowners and renters insurance policies exclude flood damage. You need a separate flood policy from the NFIP or a private insurer.

How long until a new flood policy starts?

NFIP policies usually have a 30-day waiting period, so buying when a storm is already forecast is normally too late. Exceptions apply, for example when a lender requires the policy at closing.

How to get flood insurance

Most flood policies are sold through the National Flood Insurance Program by regular insurance agents. Ask the agent who handles your home or car insurance, or find one through FloodSmart.gov, FEMA's official flood insurance site. Private flood insurers also sell policies in many areas and are worth comparing.